Aviva Directory » Travel & Tourism » Amusement Parks

This portion of our directory focuses on amusement parks, or theme parks, a type of amusement park.

A theme park is an amusement park designed around a central theme, often consisting of various sections, each with its distinct theme. For example, Disneyland has eight themes: Main Street U.S.A., Tomorrowland, Fantasyland, Adventureland, Frontierland, New Orleans Square, Critter Country, and Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge. Nearby, Knott's Berry Farm has four themed areas: Camp Snoopy, Old West Ghost Town, Fiesta Village, and The Boardwalk. On the other hand, Sesame Place, in Langhorne, Pennsylvania, is devoted entirely to the preschool television staple, Sesame Street.

Bakken, located in Klampenborg, Denmark, is the world's oldest continuously operating amusement park, having begun its operations in 1583. Although Bakken has only had rides for the past three hundred years, that still qualifies it as the oldest. ("The Amusement Park," by Stephen M. Silverman, 2019)

The roots of amusement parks can be traced back to the fairs and pleasure gardens that were popular in medieval Europe. These early parks, with their simple attractions like live entertainment, games, and food vendors, laid the foundation for the modern amusement park we know today.

The Industrial Revolution of the 19th century led to the development of more sophisticated amusement parks. New York's Coney Island opened in the late 1800s and is often credited with setting the standard for future parks.

Steeplechase Park (1897-1964), Luna Park (1903-1944), and Dreamland (1904-1911), were located in Coney Island. Other early amusement parks included Vauxhall Gardens (1661-1859), Saltair (1893-present), Tivoli Gardens (1843-present), and Tivoli Gardens (1843-present).

Amusement parks encompass a variety of types, each with its unique features and attractions. Theme parks, designed around a central theme or multiple themes, offer immersive experiences. Water parks, focused on water-based attractions like slides, wave pools, and lazy rivers, provide a refreshing escape. Adventure parks, offering outdoor activities like zip-lining, rock climbing, and obstacle courses, cater to thrill-seekers. Educational parks combine entertainment with education, making learning fun. Regional parks, smaller in scale, serve local communities, often featuring a mix of rides and attractions.

Great amusement parks generally feature a variety of rides and attractions catering to different age groups and interests. Roller coasters, offering thrilling experiences with high speeds and dramatic drops, are the backbone of any amusement park. Ferris wheels provide panoramic views of the park and often the surrounding area. They are a staple attraction. Dark rides are indoor rides that take guests through themed environments, usually telling a story. Disney's Haunted Mansion is an example. Water rides provide different levels of thrill and enjoyment, many of which will get you wet. Disney's Splash Mountain is an example. Amusement parks often include live shows, music, stage shows, street performances, animal shows, parades, and fireworks.

Amusement parks have universal appeal, and some of the most popular ones today (as of 2024) are located in different parts of the world. From Magic Kingdom in Florida to Disneyland in California, Tokyo Disneyland in Japan, Universal Studios in Japan, Epcot in Florida, Disney's Animal Kingdom in Florida, Disneyland in France, Universal Studios in California, Shanghai Disneyland in China, and Everland in South Korea, these parks attract visitors from all over the world.

Smaller but iconic amusement parks include Knoebels Amusement Resort in Elysburg, Pennsylvania; Storybook Land in Hershey, Pennsylvania; Santa's Village in Jefferson, New Hampshire; Wonder Mountain Fun Park in Wells, Maine; and Story Land in Glen, New Hampshire.

Amusement parks' revenue comes mainly from admission fees paid by guests. However, they also generate income from other sources. Parking fees, food and beverage sales, and souvenirs contribute significantly to their earnings. Additionally, some parks offer premium experiences, such as fast passes or VIP tours, for an extra fee, further boosting their revenue.

Most amusement parks operate either on the pay-as-you-go or pay-one-price admission schemes. When visiting a park using the pay-as-you-go scheme, you would be admitted into the park at little or no charge, but you would have to purchase rides individually, either at the entrance or by buying ride tickets or tokens. An amusement park using the pay-one-price scheme will charge a single admission fee, which entitles the guest to use most of the attractions in the park as often as they wish during their visit. These may be in the form of daily admission tickets or season tickets.

This part of our web guide focuses on topics relating to amusement parks.

 

 

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