In this part of our web guide, we will discuss the extreme sport of kiteboarding, also known as kitesurfing.
Kiteboarding combines elements of windsurfing, paragliding, and surfing. Its modern form began to take shape in the late 20th century.
The first patent for kitesurfing was taken out in the Netherlands in 1977. However, this design did not result in any commercial interest.
In the 1970s and early 1980s, Dieter Strasilla of Germany developed parachute skiing and, later, a kit-skiing system. He and a friend used this invention in combination with surfboards, snowboards, grass skies, and self-made buggies. One of his patents describes the first use of an inflatable kite design for kitesurfing in 1979.
Two brothers, Bruno and Dominique Legaignoux, from France, developed kites for kitesurfing in the late 1970s and early 1980s, patenting an inflatable kite design in 1987 that companies have used to create their products. This design laid the foundation for the sport, which gained significant traction in the 1990s when pioneers like Laird Hamilton showcased its potential in Hawaii. By the early 200s, kiteboarding had evolved into a popular extreme sport, with dedicated equipment and a growing community of enthusiasts.
Kiteboarding is incredibly versatile, allowing participants to ride across various environments. Water is the most common environment, as riders use the wind to glide over oceans, seas, and lakes, where it is known as kitesurfing. Another variation, known as landboarding, uses a mountain board or buggy to ride on beaches or across open fields. Similar to landboarding, sandboarding takes place on sandy surfaces, often in desert areas. Snowkiting involves using a kite to glide over snow-covered terrains, combining elements of snowboarding and skiing.
Kiteboarding encompasses several styles, each with its own appeal. Freestyle focuses on performing tricks and aerial maneuvers, while wave riding involves riding waves, similar to traditional surfing, and foiling uses a hydrofoil board to ride above the water's surface, reducing drag and allowing for smoother rides in lighter winds. Big air is aimed at achieving the highest jumps and the longest hang times. Another style of kiteboarding is competitive racing on courses, emphasizing speed and control.
Wind is the lifeblood of kiteboarding. Ideal conditions vary depending on the style and skill level, but generally, winds between 12 and 25 knots are preferred. Consistent wind is crucial for a safe and enjoyable experience. Also important is understanding wind direction and speed, with side-shore winds being the most favorable for beginners.
Terms used to describe kiteboarding techniques include launching and landing (getting the kite into and out of the air), body dragging (using the kite to pull oneself through the water without the board, which can be helpful in board recovery), water start (getting the board up on the board from a stationary position in the water), upwind riding (maintaining a course against the wind, crucial for returning to the starting point), and jumping and tricks (advanced maneuvers that add excitement and challenge to the sport).
The equipment involved includes the kite, which is the primary power source; a control bar that is used to steer the kite and adjust power; the board, which can be a twin-tip, directional surfboard, or foil board; a harness, which is worn around the waist or hips to connect the rider to the kite; and safety gear, such as a helmet, impact vest, and safety leash.
During the early years of the sport, there were several injuries and some fatalities due to equipment failures and the lack of proper training. Today, advancements in kite design, such as depower systems and quick-release mechanisms, have made the sport much safer. Additionally, comprehensive training programs and certification from organizations like the International Kiteboarding Organization ensure that riders are well-prepared.
Despite these improvements, kiteboarding remains an extreme sport due to the inherent risks associated with high speeds, strong winds, and the potential for accidents.
Online resources relating to kiteboarding or any variations are appropriate for this category. However, retail sales sites should be listed in the corresponding Shopping & eCommerce category.
Recommended Resources
International Kiteboarding Organization
Established in 2001, the IKO has grown to a community of more than 600,000 kiters, 5,000 certified instructors, and 350 affiliated centers in more than 60 countries. The IKO offers recreational and pro courses, including every level from Discovery to Evolution, and Assistant to Examiner, with an all-inclusive online booking platform connecting to responsible and knowledgeable instructors, coaches, and kite schools. Its courses, centers, destinations, and contacts are featured.
https://www.ikointl.com/
Kite Jungle is a resource for kitesurfing enthusiasts, providing detailed information about the best kitesurfing spots around the world, organized by month. Also included are recommendations for destinations, gear rentals, and vacation packages tailored to kitesurfers. Kitesurfing spots may also be found by country. Information about kite and travel insurance and promo codes are included, and businesses, kite schools, and organizers may submit their information for inclusion.
https://kitejungle.com/
Kitesurfing Magazine is a leading publication dedicated to the sport and recreational activity of kiteboarding. The magazine features a mix of content, including gear reviews, technique tips, and coverage of major kitesurfing events worldwide. The magazine is available on United States and Canadian newsstands and from specialty kitesurfing retailers across North America. A digital version is available on the site, and readers can subscribe for the full print edition.
https://kitesurfingmag.com/
Founded in 2001, Kiteworld Magazine highlights the unique aspects of kitesurfing, distinguishing it from windsurfing. The magazine covers a large range of topics, including gear reviews, tips on techniques, and inspiring stories from the kitesurfing community, and is available in print and digital format. The latest issue and archives of past issues are accessible, along with information on equipment, travel, and technique. Photos, videos, and advertising opportunities are featured.
https://kiteworldmag.com/
Stylized WhenWhereKite, the website ranks the best kitesurfing spots in the world based on the wind and other criteria, such as temperature, the distance from reference cities, and others. WhenWhereKite is a set of interconnected sites: kitesurfing videos, free classifieds, and newsletter broadcaster. The site includes well over a thousand videos and nearly a hundred informational and tutorial articles. Trending sites are highlighted, and a contact form is included.
https://whenwherekite.com/
Wild Kite Peru is an Eco-Surf Camp and kitesurfing school located in Mancora, Peru. The school offers a variety of services, including kiteboarding lessons, wave camps, and equipment rentals. The school is known for its consistent wind conditions and beautiful beaches, making it an ideal spot for kitesurfing enthusiasts. Included are kite lessons, kite wave riding, stand-up paddle, surf camp, and gear rental. Suggested lodging facilities are included, with an informational blog.
http://wild-kitesurf-peru.com
