The focus of this category is on collectible firearms. Generally, these are antique, rare, or unique in some way, although Curio or Relic (C&R) firearms are also of interest to collectors because they are old, historically significant, or rare.
In the United States, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives defines a C&R firearm as one that was manufactured at least 50 years prior to the current date; one that was certified by the curator of a municipal, state, or federal museum; and any other firearm that derives a substantial part of its monetary value from the fact that it is novel, rare, bizarre, or because of its association with some historical figure, period, or event.
Firearms automatically attain C&R status when they are 50 years old. However, a firearm does not have to be certified C&R to be an appropriate resource for this category.
There are two basic types of antique firearms: muzzleloading and cartridge firing. Owners of antique muzzleloaders do not generally fire them. Although original muzzleloaders can be safely fired, after thorough inspection, they are usually kept as display pieces or for their historical value.
Cartridge-firing antique firearms are more likely to be shot, although most antiques produced from the 1860s through the 1880s were made with relatively mild steel and were designed to use black powder. Those made in the 1880s and 1890s can still compete satisfactorily in target shooting events alongside modern counterparts.
The trend of collecting antique firearms was not very popular until after World War II. Collecting grades differ between modern and antique firearms due to their age. While a modern firearm with 90% of its finish might be considered "Very Good" condition, an antique firearm might be classed the same with 80%.
Prices on antique or collectible firearms can be monitored by comparing prices at gun shows, auctions, websites, or from other references, such as The Blue Book of Used Gun Values. Some auction houses publish photographs, descriptions, and the prices guns sell for on their websites.
One of the primary reasons collectible firearms are valued is their historical significance. Antiques often represent a specific era, conflict, or technological advancement. For example, a Civil War-era musket or World War II service rifle can provide tangible connections to these moments in history. Collectors often look for firearms with a documented history, such as those owned by notable figures or used in identifiable battles.
Another major draw for collectors is the craftsmanship involved in creating a piece, whether it is antique or unique in some other way.
Rarity is a key factor that drives the value of a collectible firearm. Limited production runs, discontinued models, and firearms that have survived in excellent condition over many years are particularly sought. Unique firearms, such as prototypes, custom-made pieces, or those with unusual features, also attract interest.
Collectible firearms are often a lucrative investment. Over time, the value of rare and antique firearms tends to go up, particularly if they are well-maintained and have a documented history.
Collectible firearms are more than mere weapons; they are historical artifacts, works of art, and valuable investments. For collectors, they represent a passion for history, an appreciation for artistry, and a commitment to preserving cultural heritage. As products, they inhabit a niche that captivates collectors worldwide.
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Recommended Resources
Antique and Collectible Firearms and Militaria Headquarters
Visitors to this online shopping site may order antique firearms and other military items. Available products are categorized by product type and era, with descriptions and prices. Edged weapons, parts, U.S. and foreign militaria, ammunition, heavy ordnance, books, and manuals may also be available. Other information includes ordering instructions, as well as regulations involving the transfer of firearms. Other resources include information about gun shows, a FAQ, and collector resources.
http://oldguns.net/
Since 1997, the small, family-owned business has been one of the first to sell antique firearms on the Internet. Its business address, telephone number, fax number, and email address are provided, and an online contact form is also available. Shoppers may browse by category, most of which are defined by era and product type, and they can sort results by age or price range. Photographs, descriptions, and prices are provided. Questions may also be asked about items of interest.
https://www.antiqueguns.com/
In business since 1975, Collectors Firearms is a well-known shop carrying a large inventory, including over 12,000 firearms, ranging from modern guns to antiques. They deal in various types of firearms, such as Colt guns, Winchester rifles, antique long guns, antique handguns, old ammo, edged weapons, militaria, American Indian artifacts, and others. Besides its online shopping site, the business has a shop in Houston, Texas. The address, a map, the hours of operation, and contacts are provided.
https://collectorsfirearms.com/
Down East Antiques & Collectibles
Based in New Hampshire, the online shop specializes in modern, antique, and collectible guns and ammunition. Its products are sorted into several categories, such as antique handguns, antique long guns, bayonets, British military, Canadian military, collector ammunition, collector cartridges, cowboy action, German military, Historical Arms series, Japanese military, powder cans, horns and tins, Swiss military, US World War II military, and several others. Informational articles are included.
https://shop.joesalter.com/
RIAC is a well-known auction house specializing in collectible firearms and other high-value items. They hold several auctions throughout the year, attracting serious collectors, investors, and enthusiasts. They feature a wide range of items, including antique firearms, military arms, fine timepieces, collectible cars, bladed weapons, and military artifacts. They have two main locations: their headquarters in Rock Island, Illinois, and a new facility in Bedford, Texas.
https://www.rockislandauction.com/