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Situated on the River Garnock, Kilwinning, Scotland is just a few miles north of Irvine, and about twenty miles south-west of Glasgow.

Other nearby localities include the coastal town of Stevenston to the west and Dairy to the north.

The earliest known inhabitants of the Kilwinning area came after the last Ice Age, sometime around 6,000 BC. These early settlers were likely fishermen and beachcombers from Ireland, who left behind flints, barbed weapons, and fish spears.

The settlement of Segdoune, later known as Kilwinning, was established by the 600s, with a church dedicated to Saint Winning. The settlement was once known as Sagtoun, or Saint's Town. Its development is deeply intertwined with local religious development. Its name is derived from Saint Winning, who founded a church there in the early medieval period. The construction of Kilwinning Abbey between 1162 and 1187 by Tironensian monks from Kelso Abbey made Kilwinning a significant center of medieval Christianity. The abbey flourished until the Scottish Reformation in 1560.

Historically, the town was a hub for weaving, coal mining, and ironworks. In the 20th century, Kilwinning became part of Scotland's last New Town development. This led to expansion as new estates were built on surrounding farm land.

Today, the town consists of its historic town centre, which was originally a separate village known as Bridgend, now surrounded by the estates of Blacklands, Corsehill, Pennyburn, Whitehirst Park, Woodside, and Woodwynd.

Currently, its industries include the manufacture of plastics and electronics, with the Nethermains Industrial Estate housing several industrial units.

Kilwinning Abbey remains one of the town's most significant historical attractions. Although much of the abbey was destroyed during the Reformation, the south transept still stands nearly to its full height. The Abbey Tower Heritage Centre, located in the clock tower built in 1816, commemorates the town's history.

Eglinton Castle, located nearby, is another notable attraction, with its grounds now forming Eglinton Country Park. The original castle was burned by the Earl of Glencairn in 1528. The current castle was built between 1797 and 1802.

Kilwinning is home to several educational institutions, including Kilwinning Academy, a six-year, non-denominational secondary school. Its primary schools include Abbey Primary School, Blacklands Primary School, Corsehill Primary School, Pennyburn Primary School, St. Luke's Primary School, St. Winning's Primary School, and Whitehirst Park Primary School.

James Watt College was built in Kilwinning in 1998 and opened in 2000. Since 2013, the campus has been part of Ayrshire College, merging with the Largs campus, Kilmarnock College, and Ayr College.

Kilwinning is well-connected by road and rail. The town's railway station provides regular service to Glasgow and other major cities, making it a convenient location for commuters. Its road network also offers easy access to the Ayrshire coast and the Garnock Valley, enhancing its appeal as a residential and commercial hub.

The Kilwinning Rangers Football Club (The Bluffs) play their home games at Buffs Park in Kilwinning, and compete in the second tier of the West of Scotland Football League. Dirrans Athletic Football Club was formed in 1946 and plays in the Ayrshire Amateur Football League Premier Division. In 2022, the Kilwinning Rangers Amateurs became the Eglinton Football Club and joined the West of Scotland Football League.

The focus of this portion of our web guide is on the Scottish town of Kilwinning. Businesses, industries, schools, places of worship, museums, libraries, art galleries, entertainment venues, organisations, attractions, and events within the town are appropriate for this category.

 

 

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