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The focus of this portion of our guide is on Bearsden, a town in East Dunbartonshire, Scotland, on the northwestern fringe of Greater Glasgow.

Bearsden is about six miles from Glasgow's city centre, and characterised by its leafy suburbs and affluent residential areas, making it a desirable location for many.

The earliest known settlement in Bearsden dates back to the Roman occupation. Between 142 and 144 AD, the Romans constructed the Antonine Wall, a stone and turf fortification that stretched between the Firth of Clyde and the Firth of Forth. A Roman fort covering approximately 2.5 acres was established at Bearsden, along with a military bath house. A road, the Military Way, ran parallel to the south of the wall. These structures were part of the Roman efforts to control and defend their northern frontier.

The fort and bath house were strategically positioned at the intersection of the Military Way and the north-south road between Glasgow and Loch Lomond. The Romans withdrew from the area around 164 AD, leaving behind the remnants of their occupation, including the well-preserved bath house, which was unearthed in the 1970s, although little remains of the fort itself.

The history of the town itself began in the 17th century as the kirkton (church town) of the parish of New Kilpatrick. One part of the parish was called West (Old Kilpatrick) and covered Dumbarton and areas of West Dunbartonshire, such as Clydebank. The remaining part was East (New Kilpatrick), which covered a much greater area than Bearsden, from the River Clyde at Whiteinch and Yoker to Duntocher, Strathblane, and Baldernock.

Modern Bearsden began in an agricultural area as a hamlet known as New Kirk, sometimes known as Chapelton, close to New Kilpatrick Parish Church, built in 1649.

The town's development accelerated in the 19th century with the construction of a railway connection to Glasgow in 1863. This railway link transformed Bearsden into an affluent suburb, attracting wealthy businessmen from Glasgow who were looking for a more rural and serene living environment accessible from Glasgow.

Bearsden continued to grow throughout the 20th century, becoming part of the Greater Glasgow conurbation while retaining its distinct identity. In 2020, its estimated population was 28,470.

Bearsden's economy has been closely tied to its role as a residential suburb for Glasgow's affluent population, its development driven by the demand for housing from wealthy individuals seeing to escape the industrial city while remaining within commuting distance.

Today, Bearsden remains largely residential, with a strong emphasis on maintaining its suburban character, although the town has a range of local businesses, including shops, restaurants, and services catering to the needs of its residents.

Bearsden has a rich history and a strong contemporary identity. From its early Roman settlements to its development as an affluent suburb of Glasgow, the town has evolved while retaining its unique character.

Bearsden is made up of several neighborhoods. Previously known as New Kirk, the town centre is currently known as Bearsden Cross. It contains most of the town's retail sectors, including a supermarket, four functioning churches, a library, and the Roman bath house.

Old Bearsden is the area in central/west Bearsden. It is one of the most desirable residential areas in Scotland, with sizable sandstone villas and historical homes.

Westerton, in the south-western part of the town, includes 1920s buildings, shops, a library, and a church. It has its own train station and primary school.

Castlehill, Courthill, and Baljaffray are in the north-western part of town and are composed mostly of post-1970 developments. These are desirable areas for those seeking space and privacy.

Mosshead is a neighborhood known for its family-friendly environment and proximity to good schools. It has a suburban feel and plenty of green spaces.

South of Bearsden Cross, the Hillfoot neighborhood has a mix of traditional and modern homes. It has a railroad station.

Kessington and Killermont cover the remainder of the eastern part of Bearsden.

Chapelton is shown on some of the oldest maps of the area. Originally just a few houses on Drymen Road south of Bearsden Cross, the neighborhood now covers the area between Milngavie Road, Drymen Road and Roman Road. South and west of Chapelton is Canniesburn, formerly the site of a tollhouse and smithy, now a large roundabout.

Each of these neighborhoods has its own unique charm and amenities, making Bearsden a diverse and attractive place to live.

Topics related to the town of Bearsden, as well as local businesses, schools, churches, libraries, museums, organizations, attractions, and events, are appropriate for this category.

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