The media of Nepal includes radio and television broadcasting, newspapers, magazines, and online news outlets, either of which are appropriate topics for this category.
Historically, the most common form of media in Nepal has been radio broadcasting. Since 1951, Radio Nepal has been the only domestic radio broadcaster in Nepal since 1951, and it currently broadcasts in short-wave, medium-wave, and FM frequencies. Private radio broadcasters can lease the FM channel.
Television broadcasting in Nepal began in 1985, and Nepali TV broadcasters include Nepal Television, a government station with two channels, as well as private broadcasters, which include Nepal One, Shangri-La, and Space Time Network, although content restrictions are placed on private broadcasters by the government of Nepal. Foreign programs can be accessed by satellite or cable.
Including the government-operated Nepal Television and NTV Plus, there are sixteen television broadcasters in Nepal, the majority of them broadcasting in Nepali.
Nepal has nearly four thousand newspapers, approximately two hundred and fifty of them daily publications. Gorkhapatra (Gorkha Journal), a government-owned newspaper, has the highest circulation. English-language newspapers include The Kathmandu Post, The Himalayan Times, and My Republica. There are also about three hundred magazines, periodicals, and other print media in Nepal.
With slightly more than half of the Nepali people enjoying Internet access, the number of Internet-based news media has increased in recent years, which also include online news portals targeting the Nepali diaspora. Additionally, some of Nepal's print media publish their content online, as well.
The constitution of Nepal guarantees freedom of expression as a basic right of citizens, and any form of censorship is outlawed. However, the government of Nepal has a long history of censorship. In 2001 and 2002, the press was heavily censored by the king, although he had made promises to the contrary. Nevertheless, during this time hundreds of journalists were arrested, beaten, and even killed.
Today, the Nepali government is no longer under the authority of a king, and conditions have improved. However, publications that include political thoughts or opinions are censored by the government to one degree or another. Self-censorship is also practiced by journalists hoping to avoid confrontations with authorities.
Recommended Resources
Created to promote tourism in Pokhara and Nepal, the magazine publishes a monthly paper version featuring information about events in Pokhara and articles about its people, their culture, and their customs. Its website publishes articles from the print edition, as well as a guide to things to do in Nepal, Nepalese cuisine, advertising information and a list of advertisers, and a telephone directory.
http://www.discovernepalmagazine.com/
Online since 1995, the site offers news, weather information, lifestyle features, entertainment venues, and an overview of the history and culture of Nepal. Included also is a travel guide, pointing and promoting the products and services of Nepalese businesses and companies, as well as featuring city guides, a photo gallery, videos, and classified advertising. Nepalese businesses may submit their content for consideration of inclusion.
http://www.nepal.com/
The stand-alone online news outlet covers news from the Nepal region, including surrounding Asian countries and international topics affecting the Nepalese people, as well as business and financial reports, foreign exchange rates, weather information, and links to other news media in Nepal. Other resources include news polls. Its network of news sites are acknowledged, and news archives are available.
http://www.nepalnews.net/
Presented in English and Nepali, the online news site offers Nepali and world news reports and analysis, opinion columns, and information on Nepalese businesses, finance, and the economy, as well as political events, and matters relating to science, technology, and health. Entertainment features are also available, along with sports reporting, and features of interest to the Nepalese diaspora.
http://nepaliheadlines.com/
The English-language weekly newspaper reports and comments on Nepali news, politics and opinion, business, culture, travel, and lifestyle issues. Select articles from the print publication are featured on its web edition, along with a multimedia archive of photographs and video, selected editorials and opinion columns, and a guide to events, music, dining establishments, and other businesses in Nepal. Its subscription and advertising policies and fees are included.
https://www.nepalitimes.com/
Established in 2005, NTV was the first Nepalese language television channel broadcasting from Europe, providing service to the Nepali diaspora in the United Kingdom, Europe, the Middle East, and parts of North Africa, providing new of events and occurrences in Nepal, programs about Nepalese ethnic culture and traditions, educational programs, comedies, movies, and other programming. Its programs, schedules, and a calendar of events are posted to the site, along with music videos and photos.
http://www.nepalitv.com/
Distributed in Nepal, the English-language newspaper includes print and online versions, covering news and events affecting Nepal throughout the world, as well as national and Kathmandu events, news and political analysis, opinion columns, sports reporting, issues relating to education, and entertainment features. A mobile version is available, and adverting opportunities may be viewed online.
https://thehimalayantimes.com/
