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Transgender is an adjective that describes an individual whose sense of personal identity and gender does not correspond with their birth sex, according to the Oxford Dictionary.

The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines it as of, relating to, or being a person whose gender identity differs from the sex the person was identified as having at birth, and especially of, relating to, or being a person whose gender identity is opposite the sex the person was identified as having at birth.

Meanwhile, the Mayo Clinic holds that the term covers a range of gender identities and gender expressions, and moves past the idea that all people can be classified as only one of two genders - male or female.

Simply speaking, transgender is used to describe people whose gender identity is different from the sex they were assigned at birth.

Transgender is distinct from sexual orientation, so transgender people may identify as heterosexual (straight), homosexual (gay), bisexual, asexual, genderqueer, or non-binary. They may also choose not to label their sexual orientation.

The opposite of transgender is cisgender.

Transgender people who desire medical assistance to transition from one sex to another identify as transsexual.

Statistics as to the number of transgender people will vary widely, primarily due to the varying definitions of what constitutes being transgender. For example, cross-dressing is often identified as transgender, although dressing as another gender isn't necessarily a sign of an individual's gender identity.

Most countries don't collect census data on transgender people. However, it is estimated that fewer than one percent of the worldwide population is transgender.

Gender dysphoria is a feeling of distress that can occur when an individual's gender identity differs from the sex assigned at birth or from their sex-related physical characteristics. While some transgender or gender-diverse people will experience gender dysphoria at some point in their lives, others are at ease with their bodies and gender identities.

Transgender people are often gender non-conforming, meaning that they adopt customs, habits, and lifestyles that are not typically associated with their assigned birth sex. This may be reflected in how they dress, style their hair, talk, and act. Also common is choosing a name that better suits the individual's gender identity. Some will choose to undergo medical treatments to change their bodies to make them more compatible with their gender identity. These treatments may include hormone therapy, surgery, or other interventions.

 

 

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